Why is hypertension important?

Hypertension (high blood pressure) is important because it is a major risk factor for serious health problems, including:

1. Heart Disease & Stroke – High blood pressure increases the risk of heart attacks, heart failure, and strokes.
2. Kidney Damage – It can cause kidney failure by damaging the blood vessels in the kidneys.
3. Vision Loss – Hypertension can harm the blood vessels in the eyes, leading to vision problems or blindness.
4. Aneurysms – Prolonged high blood pressure can weaken arteries, increasing the risk of aneurysms, which can rupture and be fatal.
5. Cognitive Issues – It has been linked to dementia and cognitive decline.

Since hypertension is often called the “silent killer” (because it may not show symptoms until it causes serious damage), regular monitoring and management are crucial for long-term health.