Mar 24, 2025 07:29 PM IST
Infertility is the inability of a couple to conceive after one year of regular, unprotected intercourse. Male infertility occurs when the difficulty in conception is due to factors related to the male partner.
In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr Vandana Ramanathan, Consultant Reproductive Medicine at Garbhagudi IVF Centre, shared, “Male infertility is diagnosed through medical history, physical examination, and semen analysis. Semen analysis is crucial as it helps evaluate sperm count, movement (motility), shape (morphology), and overall quality. This test provides key insights into potential fertility issues and guides appropriate treatment. Male infertility is often linked to abnormalities in these parameters, as well as hormonal imbalances that can affect sperm production.”
According to Dr Vandana Ramanathan, several factors can impact sperm production and function, including:
Dr Vandana Ramanathan revealed, “Age plays a role in male fertility. While women experience a decline in fertility after age 34-35, men typically see a gradual decrease in sperm quality after age 45. However, men can remain fertile longer than women if their sperm health is maintained.”
Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.
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